Why ‘Looksmaxxing’ Is Putting Teen Boys’ Mental Health at Risk

By Dr. Akanksha Priya|2 - 3 mins read| July 22, 2025

Looksmaxxing: jargon for “maximizing your looks”: is a social media-driven phenomenon where teen boys are bombarded with advice ranging from basic grooming tweaks to extreme cosmetic procedures. While it begins with seemingly harmless changes, it can spiral into a dangerous obsession with appearance, fueling mental health problems rooted deep in culture, psychology, and digital media.

What is Looksmaxxing?

The term originated from incel forums in the early 2010s, where users believed physical attractiveness determined romantic or social success. In recent years, the movement has migrated to mainstream platforms like TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube, where teens encounter two main approaches:

  • Softmaxxing: Simple enhancements: skincare, improved posture, better grooming, or tongue exercises like “mewing” to sculpt the jawline.
  • Hardmaxxing: Dangerous territory involving steroids, cosmetic surgeries, or extreme measures like “bone-smashing,” removing ribs, or “starvemaxxing” (crash dieting).

Why Teens Are Falling In

Several psychological and social factors explain why teenage boys are so vulnerable:

  1. Algorithmic amplification: Social platforms push beauty and fitness trends relentlessly, normalizing even extreme tactics .
  2. Insecure teen identity: Adolescence is a time of identity-seeking. If teens feel powerless in society, they latch onto appearance control as a tangible fix.
  3. Misogynistic echo chambers: Looksmaxxing is steeped in incel ideology, emphasizing male desirability and blame, and sometimes encouraging violent or suicidal content.
  4. Unrealistic norms: Media portrayals show chiseled bodies and flawless faces, and teens internalize these as benchmarks for worth.

The Mental Health Fallout

The lure of looksmaxxing can quickly morph into harmful behaviors and a mindset:

  • Body dysmorphia & anxiety: Teens obsess over perceived flaws; tools like AI “appearance-scoring” apps worsen insecurities .
  • Depression & self-harm: Some subgroups promote self-destructive advice: “ropemaxxing” encourages suicidal thoughts when results don’t improve.
  • Eating disorders: Crash dieting (“starvemaxxing”) and extreme supplement use can stunt growth, disrupt hormones, and trigger disordered eating.
  • Risk of addiction: Teens may spiral, investing endless time and money chasing perfection that remains elusive.

What Parents Can Do

Understanding looksmaxxing helps you guide your teen with empathy and wisdom:

  1. Talk, don’t lecture: Ask open-ended questions like, “How do you feel when you look in the mirror?” to open channels of trust.
  2. Show media literacy: Co-watch TikToks or Instagram videos and discuss how filters, selective editing, and algorithms distort reality.
  3. Praise inner qualities: Shift focus from appearance to creativity, kindness, critical thinking to show self-worth extends far beyond looks.
  4. Encourage healthy habits: Support balanced grooming and exercise but steer clear of extremes. Consult pediatricians or dietitians if needed.
  5. Watch for warning signs: Distress, mood changes, social withdrawal, insomnia, or talk of self-harm should prompt professional help.

Final Takeaway

Looksmaxxing may begin as teen curiosity, but it often spirals into unhealthy obsession shaped by digital culture, teenage identity struggles, and toxic ideologies. By understanding its mechanics and emotional triggers, parents can empower their sons to see beyond physical appearance to value themselves for who they are, not just how they look.


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